Let’s start by acknowledging that 2024 was a remarkable year for equity markets. The S&P 500® Index rallied 25.0% and posted its second consecutive year of 20%+ gains. We witnessed one major stumble in the summer and markets closed the year with a bit of a whimper, but the overall outcome was quite impressive. This likely came as a surprise to many investors given geopolitical risks, recession fears, and election anxieties. Over the last two years, the S&P has returned a stunning 58%. Other indices were up in 2024, but not nearly as strong as the tech-fueled S&P. For instance, the small cap-oriented Russell 2000® Index was up 11.5% and the Russell 1000 Value® Index gained 14.4%.